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Important Nutrient Management Tool

Why keep records? Records are an integral part of successful management. Good records are critical in the ongoing management process of any business. Records allow managers to evaluate previous management plans and implementation activities. On the basis of this assessment, adjustments and improvements can be made to future plans.

Pennsylvania’s Nutrient Management Act provides limited liability protection to those agricultural operations - Concentrated Animal Operations (> 2 AEUs/acre) and Volunteers (< 2 AEUs/acre) - that properly implement their approved Nutrient Management Plan. Proper implementation of an approved Nutrient Management Plan includes keeping all records required by the Act and outlined in the regulations. Up-to-date, accurate records are critical in providing the necessary documentation of nutrient management plan implementation for liability protection purposes.

Pennsylvania’s Nutrient Management Act requires all records related to the implementation of an approved Nutrient Management Plan to be retained on the operation for a minimum of three years. While there are minor differences, the record keeping requirements are essentially the same for both Concentrated Animal Operations (CAOs) and Volunteer Operations. Refer to the Record Keeping Checklist on the back of this factsheet.

It is required that the Nutrient Management Plan be fully implemented within three years from the date the plan is approved. The owner, operator, or nutrient management specialist must review the approved plan at least annually to ensure that the plan is still consistent with the operation and that it is being implemented consistent with the measures outlined in the approved plan. This annual review would be an excellent time to ensure that all required records are current and available.

At the end of three years a nutrient management specialist must review the plan. At this time an updated Nutrient Management Plan must be submitted. Records provide essential information in assessing the current plan and developing an updated one.

Record Keeping Checklist
Pennsylvania’s Nutrient Management Plans

The following records are required to be maintained on the operation:

_____ Soil Test Results – current within last 6 years
   
_____ Manure Test Results – voluntary; required only for CAOs that export manure
   
_____ Annual Manure Production – record of total amount of manure generated on the operation yearly
   
_____ Land Application of Nutrients - locations (field) & number of acres, months of application, and rate of land application for each field
   
_____ Crop Yields – annual (for each field) and approximate (hand harvesting not required, simplest estimation methods can be used)
   
_____ Manure Used For Non-Land Application – use and amount of manure
   
_____ Manure Transfer Records* – CAOs: completed ‘Manure Transfer Sheets’; Volunteers: destination, date and amount of exported manure

* Manure transfer records documenting transfers to known landowners do not need to be submitted but must be retained on the operation for at least 3 years. Manure transfer records documenting transfers to other than known landowners (such as to a broker or to importers using for non-Agricultural land application) must be submitted to the Conservation District within 1 year of the approval of the plan. When required to submit manure transfer records the exporter may submit Manure Transfer Sheets for all manure transfers or summarize this information on an Annual Summary of Manure Transfers.

@ PA Nutrient Management Program 2003 • site administratorcomments? • this page was last updated on 25-mar-03